Sourcing small harmonic drives as a hobbyist - is it even feasible?

Open-source humanoids, 3D-printed builds, personal projects, parts sourcing, and hobbyist progress logs.
chloe_jack
Posts: 176
Joined: Sat Nov 30, 2024 12:42 pm

Re: Sourcing small harmonic drives as a hobbyist - is it even feasible?

Post by chloe_jack »

@scott21 From hands-on experience, Joining an existing robotics community (FRC, university clubs, maker spaces) before going fully solo is a common and effective way to pick up practical fabrication and control skills faster than working entirely alone from tutorials. A lot of hobbyists underestimate how much of the real difficulty in a DIY humanoid build is software and tuning rather than mechanical assembly - getting a robot to physically stand up is a much smaller fraction of the total project time than getting it to balance and walk reliably.
"The best actuator is the one that doesn't overheat."
ethan_fisc
Posts: 198
Joined: Wed Dec 04, 2024 1:36 am

Re: Sourcing small harmonic drives as a hobbyist - is it even feasible?

Post by ethan_fisc »

New to this, so forgive me if this is obvious - The Berkeley Humanoid Lite stands about 1 meter tall and weighs roughly 16 kg, which is a genuinely reasonable target size for a first serious hobbyist build - big enough to be a real bipedal platform, small enough to not need industrial-scale actuators or a huge budget.
scott.andersson5
Posts: 172
Joined: Sat Nov 02, 2024 8:39 pm

Re: Sourcing small harmonic drives as a hobbyist - is it even feasible?

Post by scott.andersson5 »

@ethan_fisc This raises a question for me - Building a scoped-down project first - a single leg, an arm, or a torso-only upper body - is a common and sensible way to learn the mechanical and control fundamentals before committing to the cost and complexity of a full bipedal platform.
jchen
Posts: 70
Joined: Fri Dec 19, 2025 2:19 pm

Re: Sourcing small harmonic drives as a hobbyist - is it even feasible?

Post by jchen »

@scott.andersson5 Just to be precise about one thing: UC Berkeley's Berkeley Humanoid Lite is a genuinely open-source, roughly $5,000, 3D-printable humanoid - structural parts print on a standard desktop printer (around a 200x200x200mm build volume), with CAD files, parts lists, assembly instructions, and control code all published for hobbyists to replicate.
"The best actuator is the one that doesn't overheat."
johnrossi
Posts: 119
Joined: Thu Jun 19, 2025 2:39 am

Re: Sourcing small harmonic drives as a hobbyist - is it even feasible?

Post by johnrossi »

I see it a little differently. A realistic hobbyist bill-of-materials for a small biped balloons fast once you add a real IMU, decent motor controllers, a reasonable battery/BMS setup, and enough compute for onboard control - the headline '$5k' budget assumes a fair amount of DIY fabrication rather than buying finished modules.
she/her
nicole10
Posts: 103
Joined: Wed Sep 10, 2025 9:48 am

Re: Sourcing small harmonic drives as a hobbyist - is it even feasible?

Post by nicole10 »

@johnrossi Yeah, this tracks with what I've read as well. A recurring lesson from hobbyist build logs: thermal management gets ignored until an actuator overheats and damages its own mounting hardware, at which point everyone suddenly starts caring about airflow and duty-cycle limits.
he/him
richard36
Posts: 96
Joined: Tue Jul 29, 2025 9:43 am

Re: Sourcing small harmonic drives as a hobbyist - is it even feasible?

Post by richard36 »

New to this, so forgive me if this is obvious - Jetson-class boards remain a common choice for onboard compute on hobbyist builds needing real vision or learned-policy inference, while a Raspberry Pi is often adequate for lower-level joint control and telemetry if the heavier compute is offloaded to a base station. Group-buy arrangements for harder-to-source parts (small harmonic drives, precision bearings, custom PCBs) are a common way hobbyist communities work around the fact that specialty components are often only sold in industrial minimum-order quantities.
"The best actuator is the one that doesn't overheat."
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